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Tips for Winter Gardening in Your Garage
Gardeners in colder climates
often despair when the gardening season ends and the long winter moves in. If
you have a garage, with the right equipment and knowledge, you can extend
your gardening season through the winter. Here are
some tips to help you out from Hibiscus and More.
Weatherproofing Your Garage to Regulate Temperatures
Garage doors and windows are
not made to be weatherproof, and let in too much cold air for successful winter
gardening. If you have a single garage, covering the door with heavy plastic sheeting is effective at keeping out cold air. If windows are in
good shape, they can also be covered with plastic sheeting, but this is a good
time to assess the need for window repair or replacement. Garage windows are
usually smaller, so repair and replacement costs average around $300 per window. Costs vary based on your locality and whether
you need simple window repair or a total window replacement. Generally, the
cost is offset by grocery savings on fresh, organic food.
Assessing Growing Space
Most homeowners already have
numerous things stored in the garage, so creating space for growing plants
involves some organization. First, determine how much you want to grow and how
you are going to grow it. With inexpensive shop light fixtures and utility
shelving, you can grow micro- and mini-greens
efficiently and quickly, harvesting a few crops over the winter. For larger
plants, such as tomatoes, five-gallon buckets are sufficient and can be placed
under an array of lights or single spotlight grow-lights. Spacing suggestions
are found on the back of seed packages or online.
Choosing Lighting for Best Growth
Proper lighting is essential
for healthy plants. There are several lighting options to choose from, but these two are the most commonly used and more
suitable than more powerful solutions for small-space
growing.
•
CFL bulbs. The
cheapest and often most sensible solution is regular fluorescent bulbs in an
inexpensive shop-light fixture. Because they don't produce much heat, they can
be used on each shelf of a shelving unit without burning the plants. They are the best choice for growing seedlings and small
plants such as micro- and mini-greens.
•
LED lights. LEDs are
more expensive initially than CFLs but use less energy. Less expensive LED grow lights
often do not produce good results. They are more effective and powerful than
CFLs but may not produce the full spectrum of light for some plants.
Controlling Heat, Humidity, and Air Circulation
In colder climates, an
uninsulated garage needs supplemental heat, despite putting ample plastic
sheeting on the walls. Your heating system must maintain a temperature of 65-70 degrees Fahrenheit for optimal growth. Using a propane or natural gas heater
requires ventilation and the use of a carbon monoxide alarm system to prevent
the gas from leaking into your home. Electric heat costs more but is ultimately
safer. The best way to control humidity is with proper air circulation, which
requires fans pointed in at least two directions to keep the air moving at all
times.
Upgrades to Consider
There are several upgrades to consider that can not only make
this space more functional for your green endeavors but also potentially add
value to your home. First, consider installing proper insulation to maintain a
consistent temperature, crucial for plant growth. Ventilation is another key
aspect; installing an exhaust fan can help regulate humidity and air
circulation. For watering convenience, you might also think about setting up a
small sink or water source. Remember to document your work meticulously, as
these enhancements can be appealing to future buyers who might appreciate a
versatile, well-equipped garage space. Not only will these upgrades support
your winter gardening, but they could also increase the overall appeal and value of your property.
Meeting the Challenge
While growing vegetables in a garage seems challenging, taking it step-by-step can create a successful outcome. With a little planning and effort, you can extend your growing season through the winter months!
For high-quality tropical botanicals and
nature photography, visit Hibiscus and More today!
©Larry Waters 2023
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